What is the IUD?
The intrauterine device is a small method of birth control that is placed inside the uterus. It is reversible, very effective and long lasting. It does not require remembering a daily intake and can be removed when you want to get pregnant or change methods.
Copper IUD and hormonal IUD
There are copper devices, without hormones, and devices that release a small amount of progestin. They can have different effects on menstrual bleeding: the copper IUD can increase it, while the hormonal IUD usually reduces it and is also used in some gynecological situations. The exact duration depends on the model.
Assessment before placing it
We will review your history, rule out pregnancy and assess whether it is necessary to perform an examination, ultrasound or tests for infections. We will explain benefits, risks and alternatives, and we will choose the device considering your health, your rules and your preferences. Having had children is not an essential requirement.
How is the placement
The placement is carried out in consultation by a professional with specific training. The device is inserted through the cervix and the procedure is usually brief. You may feel menstrual-type discomfort or pain; We will talk in advance about the measures available to improve your comfort.
After placement
During the first days, discomfort and changes in bleeding may appear. You will receive written instructions on care, how to check the threads if necessary and what symptoms require consultation. The IUD does not protect against sexually transmitted infections.
Review and withdrawal
We will indicate the appropriate follow-up depending on the device and your situation. The withdrawal is also carried out in consultation and is usually quick. You should consult if you cannot locate the threads when you usually notice them, severe pain, fever, worrying bleeding or suspicion of pregnancy appear.
This information is general and does not replace an individual medical assessment. The team will explain the appropriate options for your case.
